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Woodland Pinkroot – Spigelia Marilandica

Woodland Pinkroot – Spigelia Marilandica

One of the wildflowers I love seeing in late spring/early summer is Woodland Pinkroot – Spigelia marilandica. It grows in the woods or shaded areas of gardens and add just such a bright splash of color to any scene.

Woodland Pinkroot – Spigelia marilandica – Mt Cuba Center

Indian Pink - Spigelia marilandica © 2019 Patty Hankins

Woodland Pinkroot – Spigelia marilandica © 2019 Patty Hankins

 

Indian Pink - Spigelia marilandica © 2019 Patty Hankins

Woodland Pinkroot – Spigelia marilandica © 2019 Patty Hankins

 

Indian Pink - Spigelia marilandica © 2019 Patty Hankins

Woodland Pinkroot – Spigelia marilandica © 2019 Patty Hankins

 

Woodland Pinkroot – spigelia marilandica – Brookside Gardens

Woodland Pinkroot - spigelia marilandica © 2020 Patty Hankins

Woodland Pinkroot – spigelia marilandica © 2020 Patty Hankins

 

Woodland Pinkroot - spigelia marilandica © 2020 Patty Hankins

Woodland Pinkroot – spigelia marilandica © 2020 Patty Hankins

 

Indian Pink – Spigelia marilandica

Indian Pink  - spigelia marilandica

© 2012 Patty Hankins

Indian Pinks (Spigelia marilandica) add a spectacular splash of red and yellow to the late spring landscape. A wildflower native to the southeastern and midwestern sections of the United States, Indian Pinks are fairly easy to grow in home gardens.

Indian Pink - spigelia marilandica

© 2012 Patty Hankins

The bright red and yellow trumpet shaped flowers are known for attracting hummingbirds. The day I photographed some of these Indian Pinks, there were several hummingbirds in the area. It was fascinating seeing them fly up to the blossoms, hover and reach in for the nectar.

Indian Pink - spigelia marilandica

© 2012 Patty Hankins

Indian Pinks grow to about two feet tall. The dark green foliage maintains its color and leaves all season long. In the spring, the flowers appear on a red spike of trumpet shaped flowers with five yellow lobes at the tip.

Indian Pink - spigelia marilandica

© 2012 Patty Hankins

Indian Pinks are hardy to Zone 5. They prefer in partial shade in moist fertile soil. I have seen them growing in areas ranging from full sun to just about full shade. It’s not uncommon to find them growing in wooded areas.

Indian Pink - spigelia marilandica

© 2012 Patty Hankins

Indian Pink has been used for medicinal purposes over the years. Several Native American tribes used it to treat worms and as a general vermifuge. European settlers used it as a laxative and a cough remendy. Closely related to strychnine, ingestion of Indian Pinks can cause dizziness, rapid heartbeat and dimmed vision.

Indian Pink - spigelia marilandica

© 2012 Patty Hankins

More information about Indian Pink can be found at

Dave’s Garden

Glick Pick Archives

Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center

Native American Ethnobotany Index

USDA Plant Profiles 

Indian Pink - spigelia marilandica

© 2012 Patty Hankins