On a recent visit to Longwood Gardens I finally saw some flowers blooming outside – and realized that yes – spring is finally coming to the DC area. Between the entrance and conservatory I spotted a group of trees with yellow, orange and red blossoms on them. Taking a closer look – I realized that several varieties of Witch-Hazel (Hamamelis X Intermedia) were blooming.
Witch-Hazel grows as either a deciduous shrub or small tree. The pliable branches helped give the trees their names. In Middle English wiche means pliable – the hazel refers to its similarity to hazel branches and their use as divining rods. Many witch-hazel provide color in the garden all winter – the flowers blossom on leafless branches all winter long. The flowers have a unique shape – each has four slender strap shaped petals.
Witch-hazel has traditionally been used as an astringent. Extracts from the bark and leaves have been used to treat bruises and insect bites.
Here are some of my favorite photos of the Witch-Hazel at Longwood
The petals on Jelana are red at the center – changing to orange and then yellow the further out you look on each petal
(c) 2010 Patty Hankins
The petals on Diane are a wonderful shade of red
Primavera has bright yellow petals
And finally Ruby Glow with petals in shades of red and orange
The witch-hazel blossoms at Longwood Gardens provided a great splash of color – and a reminder that other flowers will soon be blooming as well.
I have a plant in my garden that matches the description of the witch hazel, but has red-maroon colored leaves. Is there a witch hazel with this color laves? If so, what is the botanical name?
Sorry – I’m only familiar with the varieties of witch hazel that I’ve photographed. I’m afraid I don’t know the other varieties